Kissan ko adaigi se pehle parchi par saat tak katautiyan aati hain: adhat, bardana, tulai, nami, mitti, kaat aur market fee. Har aik ko samajhna — aur parchi par alag dikhana — qabil-e-aitmaad adhati aur mutanazaa adhati ka farq hai.
Bardana
Lot pack karne wali bori ki qeemat, fi bori. Standard wazan 40, 50 ya 100 kg. Net aur gross wazan alag rakhein.
Tulai
Tulai kande par tolne ki fi maund fee hai.
Nami aur Mitti
Nami zaid moisture ki katauti hai — gandum aur chawal ke liye ahem — aur mitti gard-o-ghubar ki. Dono kaat ki qismein hain.
Adhat aur Market Fee
Adhat adhati ka commission (1.5%–2.5%) hai; market committee fee alag sarkari charge (0.5%–2%). Poora tareeqa adhat ka hisaab mein, ya calculator mein nikalein.
Aksar poochay gaye sawalaat
Kaun si katautiyan tay ho sakti hain?
Adhat, bardana aur kaat aksar tay hoti hain; market fee muqarrara hai.
Kissano ko har katauti saaf kaise dikhayein?
Pakka Khata har katauti parchi par alag dikhata hai.
Nami gandum aur dhaan mein sab se ahem kyun?
Kyunke nami wazan aur zakheere par asar dalti hai.
